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#!/bin/env bash
# Script starts or stops KVM machines or networks in your environment through virsh.
# I.e. your environment must be set up already so you
# - either are able to administer the system's KVM environment (qemu:///system), or
# - have your environment variables set up so you aim at the right KVM environment
#
# Future versions may explicitly ask for the QEMU URI variable and default to qemu:///system, but for
# now we take this for granted that virsh works right for you without specific connection parameters.
#
# The maximum time in seconds to wait for the net-* commands to be successful:
KHNTWAIT=10
# The maximum time in seconds to wait for the machine commands to be successful:
KHVMWAIT=60
# The interval in seconds a network should be polled for status change when executing a start/shutdown -
# while it is called *NT*, this will also be used for starting a VM:
KHNTIVAL="5"
# The interval in seconds a VM should be polled for status change when executing a shutdown:
KHVMIVAL="10"
##### SCRIPT FROM HERE #####
export SHUDDUP=0
prsopt=$(getopt -n "$0" -o q -- "$@")
eval "set -- $prsopt"
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ];do
case "$1" in
(-q) SHUDDUP=1;shift;;
(--) shift;break;;
(*) exit 1;;
esac
done
RETVAL=0
KHCMD="$1"
shift
KHTARGS=( "$@" )
declare -x INFOCMD STARTCMD STOPCMD ACTGREP ACTYES ACTNO KILLCMD QWAIT QSTATE
export QLISTNPARMS=( "--name" "--all" )
command -V virsh >/dev/null||exit 255
command -V tput >/dev/null||exit 255
kh_help() {
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 1 ]&&return
echo -n "USAGE: $(basename "$0") vm-start|vm-stop|net-start|net-stop"
echo " VMNAME|NETNAME [VMNAME|NETNAME ...]"
}
case "$KHCMD" in
"net-start"|"net-stop"|"vm-start"|"vm-stop")
[ "${#KHTARGS[@]}" -eq 0 ]&&echo "Please specify a target."&&kh_help&&exit 127
;;
"")
echo "Please specify a command."
kh_help
exit 127
;;
*)
echo "$KHCMD is not a valid command." >&2
kh_help
exit 127
;;
esac
kh_status() {
# Function should be called with exit status of stop/start command or
# "start name"/"stop name" for the initial message.
case "$1" in
"start")
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[....] Starting $2...\\033[s\\033[K"||:
;;
"stop")
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[....] Shutting down $2...\\033[s\\033[K"||:
;;
255)
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[$(tput setaf 3)WARN$(tput sgr0)]"
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -e "\\033[u\\033[K successfully force-killed. ($(tput setaf 3)warn$(tput sgr0))"||:
;;
0)
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[$(tput setaf 2) OK $(tput sgr0)]"
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -e "\\033[u\\033[K done."||:
;;
10)
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[$(tput setaf 7)DONE$(tput sgr0)]"
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -e "\\033[u\\033[K already done."||:
;;
*)
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -ne "$(tput cub 666)[$(tput setaf 1)FAIL$(tput sgr0)]"
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -e "\\033[u\\033[K $(tput setaf 1)failed$(tput sgr0)."||:
;;
esac
}
kh_qstate() {
case "$ACTGREP" in
"") QSTATE="$(virsh "$INFOCMD" "$2" 2>/dev/null)";;
*) QSTATE="$(virsh "$INFOCMD" "$2" 2>&1|grep "$ACTGREP"|awk '{print $NF}')";;
esac
case "$1" in
"start")
[ "$QSTATE" == "$ACTYES" ]&&return 0||return 1
;;
"stop")
[ "$QSTATE" == "$ACTNO" ]&&return 0||return 1
;;
esac
}
kh_exec() {
# Function expects exactly two arguments: command and KVM net name to be started/stopped.
# RC:
# 1 if no argument passed or arguments invalid
# 2 if start is unsuccessful or times out.
FN="kh_exec"
[ -z "$1" ]&&echo "Critical exception in $FN(): no argument passed!" >&2&&exit 1
[ -z "$2" ]&&echo "Critical exception in $FN(): no network name passed!" >&2&&exit 1
if ! virsh "$LISTCMD" "${QLISTNPARMS[@]}"|grep "$2" >/dev/null;then
echo "Critical exception in $FN(): Network/VM $2 unknown!" >&2&&exit 2
fi
case "$1" in
"start") kh_status start "$2";;
"stop") kh_status stop "$2";;
esac
case "$1" in
"start")
kh_qstate start "$2"&&kh_status 10 "$2"&&return 0
;;
"stop")
kh_qstate stop "$2"&&kh_status 10 "$2"&&return 0
;;
esac
TOELAPSE="0"
while [ "$TOELAPSE" -lt "$QWAIT" ];do
case "$1" in
"start") virsh "$STARTCMD" "$2" >/dev/null 2>&1;;
"stop") virsh "$STOPCMD" "$2" >/dev/null 2>&1;;
esac
TOELAPSE=$((TOELAPSE+QIVAL))
sleep "$QIVAL"
[ "$SHUDDUP" -eq 0 ]&&echo -n "."
case "$1" in
"start")kh_qstate start "$2"&&break;;
"stop")kh_qstate stop "$2"&&break;;
esac
done
case "$1" in
"start")
if kh_qstate start "$2";then
kh_status 0
else
kh_status 1;RETVAL=20
fi
;;
"stop")
if kh_qstate stop "$2";then
kh_status 0
else
virsh "$KILLCMD" "$2" >/dev/null 2>&1
if kh_qstate stop "$2";then
kh_status 255;RETVAL=255
else
kh_status 1;RETVAL=20
fi
fi
;;
esac
}
kh_filter() {
# Function expects exactly two arguments: command and KVM net name to be started/stopped.
# This works as a pre-filter for knstart and knstop
# RC:
# 1 if no argument, no network name passed, or wrong syntax
# 2 if network/VM does not exist
# 3 if network/VM cannot be started
# 4 if network/VM state is not determinable
FN="kh_filter"
[ -z "$1" ]&&echo "Critical exception in $FN(): no argument passed!" >&2&&exit 1
[ -z "$2" ]&&echo "Critical exception in $FN(): no action specified!" >&2&&exit 1
[ -z "$3" ]&&echo "Critical exception in $FN(): no network/VM name passed!" >&2&&exit 1
case "$1" in
"net")
INFOCMD="net-info"; STARTCMD="net-start"
STOPCMD="net-destroy"; ACTGREP="^Active:"
ACTYES="yes"; ACTNO="no"
KILLCMD="$STOPCMD"; LISTCMD="net-list"
QWAIT="$KHNTWAIT"; QIVAL="$KHNTIVAL"
;;
"vm")
INFOCMD="domstate"; STARTCMD="start"
STOPCMD="shutdown"; #ACTGREP="^State:"
ACTYES="running"; ACTNO="shut off"
KILLCMD="destroy"; LISTCMD="list"
QWAIT="$KHVMWAIT" QIVAL="$KHVMIVAL"
[ "$2" == "start" ]&&QIVAL="$KHNTIVAL"
;;
esac
case "$2" in
"start") kh_exec start "$3";;
"stop") kh_exec stop "$3";;
*) echo "Invalid action $2 to $FN()!" >&2&&exit 1;;
esac
}
[ ${#KHTARGS} -eq 0 ]&&echo "No VM/network specified, aborting." >&2&&exit 127
for i in "${KHTARGS[@]}";do
case "$KHCMD" in
"net-stop") kh_filter net stop "$i"||RETVAL="$((RETVAL+1))";;
"net-start") kh_filter net start "$i"||RETVAL="$((RETVAL+1))";;
"vm-stop") kh_filter vm stop "$i"||RETVAL="$((RETVAL+1))";;
"vm-start") kh_filter vm start "$i"||RETVAL="$((RETVAL+1))";;
esac
done
exit "$RETVAL"
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